The Armed Forces Tribunal Act, 2007

The Armed Forces Tribunal Act, 2007 was enacted to establish a quasi-judicial body known as the Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT) to adjudicate complaints and disputes related to the armed forces. The AFT serves as a forum of appeal for personnel of the army, navy, and air force, including retired personnel and their dependents. The Act provides for the appointment of the Chairperson and Members of the Tribunal, their tenure, and conditions of service. It also outlines the jurisdiction, powers, and procedures of the AFT and its benches, including their powers to summon witnesses, examine evidence, and enforce their orders. The Act enables the AFT to hear complaints and disputes related to service matters, including promotions, postings, transfers, retirement benefits, pension, and disability pension, as well as disciplinary matters, including court-martial proceedings. The decisions of the AFT can be challenged before the Supreme Court of India.