Article 51 of CoI : Article 51: Promotion Of International Peace And Security

Explanation using Example

Consider a scenario where Country X and Country Y have a long-standing border dispute. As tensions escalate, Country X, which has a government inspired by the principles of Article 51 of the Indian Constitution, decides to take a peaceful approach:

1. Country X initiates a dialogue with Country Y to de-escalate military presence at the border, aiming to promote international peace and security.
2. Country X invites international mediators to ensure that the discussions with Country Y are conducted in a just and honourable manner, respecting each nation's sovereignty.
3. Country X adheres to existing international treaties and norms during negotiations, showing its respect for international law and treaty obligations.
4. Finally, Country X proposes to resolve the dispute through arbitration by an international court or panel, encouraging a peaceful settlement rather than resorting to conflict.