Article 25 of CoI : Article 25: Freedom Of Conscience And Free Profession, Practise, And Propagation Of Religion

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a Sikh student wishes to wear a kirpan to school as part of his religious practice. The school has a policy against carrying weapons, which conflicts with the student's right to freely practice his religion. Under Article 25 of the Indian Constitution, the student has the right to profess, practice, and propagate his religion, which includes wearing a kirpan as explained under Explanation 1 of the Article.

The school, on the other hand, may argue that carrying a kirpan may affect public order and the health and safety of other students. If the matter were brought before a court, the court would likely balance the student's rights under Article 25 with the school's concerns about safety and public order. If the kirpan is found to be an essential religious practice and can be worn in a way that does not compromise safety, the court may allow the student to wear it, subject to certain restrictions.