Article 23 of CoI : Article 23: Prohibition Of Traffic In Human Beings And Forced Labour

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a local business owner is found to be employing children from a nearby village to work in his factory under conditions that are akin to forced labour. The children are not paid fair wages and are made to work long hours without consent. This is a clear violation of Article 23 of the Constitution of India, which prohibits trafficking and forced labour. Upon discovery of this practice, a public interest litigation is filed by a human rights group, and the business owner is prosecuted under the relevant laws that enforce Article 23. The court orders the business to cease the illegal employment, and the children are rehabilitated and protected from such exploitation in the future.