The Prevention of Terrorism (Repeal) Act, 2004

The Prevention of Terrorism (Repeal) Act, 2004 was enacted to repeal the Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002, which was criticized for its abuse of human rights. The Act aimed to provide an effective legal framework for the prevention of terrorist activities in India. However, it was criticized for its vague definitions of terrorism and the potential for misuse by law enforcement agencies. In September 2018, the Supreme Court of India struck down several provisions of the Act, citing them as unconstitutional. This Act is an important milestone in India's counter-terrorism efforts, but its impact on human rights and civil liberties remains a subject of debate.