Section 1 of IEA : Section 1: Short title.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A theft case in a Delhi court.

Details: Raj is accused of stealing a gold necklace from a jewelry store. The store owner, Priya, claims she saw Raj taking the necklace. The police have also found Raj's fingerprints on the display case.

Application of the Act:

• Judicial Proceedings: The Indian Evidence Act, 1872, applies to this case as it is a judicial proceeding in a court in India.
• Relevancy of Facts: The eyewitness testimony of Priya and the fingerprint evidence are relevant facts under the Act and can be presented in court to establish Raj's involvement in the theft.

Example 2:

Scenario: A property dispute in a Mumbai court.

Details: Suresh and Ramesh are in a dispute over the ownership of a piece of land. Suresh claims he inherited the land from his father, while Ramesh claims he purchased it from Suresh's father.

Application of the Act:

• **Ju...

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