The Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986

The Child and Adolescent Labour Act 1986 is an Indian law that aims to prevent the exploitation of children and adolescents in the workforce. The Act prohibits the employment of children under the age of 14 in certain hazardous occupations and regulates the working conditions of children and adolescents aged 14 to 18 years. The Act requires employers to maintain a register of child workers and provides for the appointment of Inspectors to enforce the provisions of the Act. The Act also provides for penalties for violations, including fines and imprisonment. The Act was amended in 2016 to increase the penalties for violations and to broaden the scope of prohibited occupations.