The Chandigarh Disturbed Areas Act, 1983

The Chandigarh Disturbed Areas Act, 1983 is a law that provides special powers to authorities in areas declared as disturbed in Chandigarh. The Act defines a disturbed area as one where there is a disturbance of public order or tranquility, or there is a likelihood of a disturbance of public order or tranquility. Under this Act, the authorities have the power to take preventive measures, such as search and arrest without a warrant, and detain persons without trial for a period of up to six months. The Act also provides for the establishment of special courts to try offenses committed under this Act. However, the Act has faced criticism for being used to suppress dissent and violate human rights.