Section 11 of BNSS : Section 11: Special Judicial Magistrates.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Mr. Sharma, a retired IAS officer with extensive experience in legal affairs, is requested by the State Government to serve as a Special Judicial Magistrate in the city of Jaipur. The High Court, upon reviewing his qualifications and experience, confers upon him the powers of a Judicial Magistrate of the first class. Mr. Sharma is appointed for a term of one year to handle cases related to economic offenses in Jaipur. During his term, he presides over a high-profile case involving financial fraud, ensuring that justice is served efficiently.

Example 2:

Dr. Mehta, a former legal advisor to the Central Government, is approached by the Central Government to assist in clearing a backlog of cybercrime cases in Mumbai. The High Court, recognizing Dr. Mehta's expertise in cyber law, appoints him as a Special Judicial Magistrate with the powers of a Judicial Magistrate of the second class. Dr. Mehta is given a one-year term to focus on these specific cases. Throughout the year, he adjudicates numerous cybercrime cases, providing swift resolutions and reducing the backlog significantly.