Article 307 of CoI : Article 307: Appointment of authority for carrying out the purposes of articles 301 to 304.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

The Indian Parliament decides to promote free trade across state borders to enhance economic growth. To achieve this, they appoint a "National Trade Facilitation Authority" (NTFA). The NTFA is given the power to oversee and ensure that no state imposes unreasonable restrictions on the movement of goods, as per Article 301. Additionally, the NTFA is tasked with resolving disputes between states regarding trade barriers and ensuring compliance with Articles 302, 303, and 304, which deal with restrictions on trade and commerce.

Example 2:

To address the issue of discriminatory taxes imposed by some states on goods coming from other states, the Parliament enacts a law to establish the "Interstate Commerce Commission" (ICC). The ICC is empowered to monitor and regulate state taxation policies to ensure they do not violate Article 303, which prohibits discrimination between states. The ICC also has the authority to recommend changes to state laws that conflict with the principles of free trade and commerce as outlined in Articles 301 to 304, ensuring a uniform and fair trading environment across India.