Article 243Q of CoI : Article 243Q: Constitution of Municipalities.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: Transition from Rural to Urban Area

Context: A village named "Shantipur" in the state of Maharashtra is experiencing rapid development. New roads, schools, and hospitals are being built, and many people are moving in from nearby rural areas. The population density is increasing, and more people are engaging in non-agricultural activities like small businesses and services.

Application of Article 243Q:

• The state government of Maharashtra decides to classify Shantipur as a "transitional area" because it is moving from a rural to an urban setting.
• As per Article 243Q(1)(a), the state government constitutes a Nagar Panchayat for Shantipur to manage the local administration and provide municipal services.
• The Governor issues a public notification specifying Shantipur as a transitional area based on factors like population density, economic activities, and local revenue generation.

Example 2:

Scenario: Establishment of a Municipal Corporation

Context: The city of "Rajpur" in the state of Gujarat has grown significantly over the past de...

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