Article 49 of CoI : Article 49: Protection Of Monuments, Places, And Objects Of National Importance

Explanation using Example

Imagine the government of India has declared an ancient fort as a monument of national importance. According to Article 49 of the Constitution of India, it is the government's duty to ensure that this fort is protected from damage and vandalism. If a company plans to build a highway near the fort and this construction threatens to damage the structure, the government must intervene to prevent the destruction or alteration of the fort. They might need to reroute the highway or enforce strict regulations on how the construction is carried out to preserve the fort for future generations.